Let’s
understand fist who was Mr. Hugo Munsterberg? Hugo Munsterberg was a German –
American psychologist and who was one of the scholars in psychology. He gave a wide contribution in regards to
film studies by publishing book called The Photo play: A psychological Study
which was the earliest example of film theory.
The topic mainly focuses on how cinema is the film of the form. The book
includes everything about picture, emotions which are at the peak level and in
interest of the audience.
The
film refers to the most complex relationship between all aspects including
plot, character, personality, quotes, etc. It is important to say that the film
and other forms of art will exist till the time its viewer or the audience depends
on one another.
There are several studies of cinema
like hermeneutic which means explanatory i.e. it’s all about what the film is
trying to convey, genre studies meaning finding out more about film joners.
Auteur theory or importance of the director in film making, it’s the primary
importance. Historical which includes film movements, comparison between film
and other arts, feminist, cultural studies, post-colonial theory, cognitive
theory, structuralism which includes semiotics, Marxism, psycho analysis
etc. Cinema is comparatively an art form
which focuses on young people. And was a
medium of illusion. Munsterberg had a central argument that film had a capacity
to imitate mental state due to the various technologies, flow of images, the
way our mind worlds. He also claims that the mental activities are modelled
through cinemas. It moulds the objective world and takes the audience on the
ride of an imaginary cinema world.
Cinema contains aesthetics art forms
wh8ich includes dance, music, theatre. Cinema or film theory has been emerged
just after the silent era after knowing that films are a part to our culture.
While Munsterberg showed as different kind of relationship between the theory
and practise during those eras. And was
of the opinion that he did not direct any films but instead gave the audience
new links about films and other emerging art forms. He was just of the thought of showing how
cinema is different from theatre and was identifying essential qualities. And
he was finally succeeded in showing that film is an art or a general aesthetics
which did not show reality. Film theory tends to favour one most important
factor or the quality of films is that the means of creating or manipulating
etc.
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